What is a primary goal of mediation?

A primary goal of mediation is to promote settlement and understanding between the parties involved in a dispute. Mediation serves as a collaborative process where a neutral third-party mediator assists the parties in communicating effectively, exploring their interests, and finding mutually agreeable solutions. Unlike litigation, which focuses on winning or losing a case, mediation emphasizes problem-solving and cooperation. The mediator facilitates dialogue, helping the parties to articulate their needs and concerns, fostering a better understanding of each other's perspectives. This approach not only aims to resolve the immediate conflict but also encourages the establishment of a more amicable relationship moving forward.

The focus on settlement and understanding is essential because it emphasizes the importance of addressing the underlying issues and interests that led to the dispute rather than simply applying legal rules or imposing decisions from the outside. This can lead to more sustainable and satisfactory resolutions for all parties involved.