What is the primary goal of a juvenile justice system?

The primary goal of a juvenile justice system is rehabilitation of minors. This approach recognizes that juveniles are still developing both physically and psychologically and that their conduct may be influenced by various factors, including environment and circumstance. The system focuses on providing educational, social, and psychological interventions aimed at guiding young individuals towards positive behavior and integration into society, rather than merely punishing them for their actions.

This rehabilitative perspective helps address the root causes of criminal behavior in young people, aiming to reduce recidivism and promote constructive development. It aligns with the understanding that juveniles are more amenable to change than adults, making rehabilitation a more effective solution in the long term for both the youth and society.