Which court is defined as having jurisdiction for appeal and review?

The Appellate Court is defined as having jurisdiction specifically for the purpose of appeal and review. This court does not conduct trials or hear new evidence; instead, it focuses on examining the records from lower courts to determine whether legal errors occurred that may have affected the outcome of a case. The primary role of the Appellate Court is to ensure that the law was applied correctly and to interpret legal precedents, thus providing a crucial check on the judicial process.

In contrast, the District Court and Lower Court are often trial courts where cases are originally filed, and they handle fact-finding and the presentation of evidence. The Supreme Court, while it does have appellate jurisdiction, often serves a broader role, including making landmark decisions on significant legal issues and interpreting the constitution. The focus of the question specifically on jurisdiction for appeal and review aligns directly with the purpose and function of the Appellate Court.